Androgens (DHEA/Testosterone) - known as male sex hormones.It also improves the function of other hormones. This is an important hormone that acts to mobilize fats, proteins and carbohydrates for use in energy production. Glucocorticoids (Cortisol) - Cortisol is also a hormone released by the cortex (zona fasciculata) of the adrenal gland.It works on the kidneys to reabsorb more sodium and water back into your system, in effect increasing your blood pressure. This hormone is produced and released in response to low blood pressure sensed by the kidneys. ​Mineralcorticoids (Aldosterone) - Aldosterone is a hormone released from the cortex (zona glomerulosa), or outer covering, of the adrenal gland.Specifically, they work to increase your heart rate, blood pressure and metabolism. They are responsible for inducing the "flight or fight" response in times of stress. These hormones are released from the central portion of the adrenal gland called the medulla. Catecholamines (Epinephrine/Norepinephrine) - Epinephrine is known as adrenaline in lay-persons terms.Some of the main hormones are described below: They are glands that secrete some very important hormones. The adrenal glands are endocrine glands sitting on top of the kidneys on both sides of the abdomen within a space of the abdomen called the retroperitoneum.
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